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Moon Phase Calendar 2025: Best Times for Night Photography

Discover the optimal moon phases for different types of night photography in 2025. From new moon for Milky Way shots to full moon for landscape illumination, plan your perfect night photography sessions.

Moon phases calendar showing different lunar phases for night photography planning

Understanding Moon Phases for Photography

The moon's phase dramatically affects night photography conditions. Each phase offers unique opportunities and challenges, from the complete darkness of new moon perfect for astrophotography to the bright illumination of full moon ideal for landscape photography.

Understanding lunar cycles helps you plan photography sessions months in advance, ensuring you're in the right place at the right time for your desired shots.

Moon Phases and Photography Types

New Moon (0% Illumination)

Best for: Milky Way, deep sky objects, meteor showers, aurora photography

Darkest skies provide maximum contrast for faint celestial objects. No moonlight interference.

Crescent Moon (25% Illumination)

Best for: Landscape silhouettes, star trails with foreground detail

Subtle foreground illumination while maintaining dark skies for stars.

Half Moon (50% Illumination)

Best for: Night landscapes, architectural photography, moon portraits

Balanced lighting for foreground and sky. Good compromise for mixed subjects.

Full Moon (100% Illumination)

Best for: Moonlit landscapes, seascapes, snow scenes, moon photography

Bright natural lighting creates dramatic shadows and illuminates landscapes like daylight.

2025 Moon Phase Calendar

Here are the key moon phases for 2025, perfect for planning your night photography sessions:

New Moons 2025 (Best for Milky Way)

January 29 - Winter Milky Way core
February 28 - Pre-spring astrophotography
March 29 - Spring equinox period
April 27 - Milky Way season begins
May 27 - Peak Milky Way visibility
June 25 - Summer solstice period
July 24 - Best Milky Way month
August 23 - Perseid meteor shower
September 21 - Autumn equinox
October 21 - Fall astrophotography
November 20 - Winter prep
December 19 - Winter solstice

Full Moons 2025 (Best for Landscapes)

January 13 - Wolf Moon
February 12 - Snow Moon
March 14 - Worm Moon
April 13 - Pink Moon
May 12 - Flower Moon
June 11 - Strawberry Moon
July 10 - Buck Moon
August 9 - Sturgeon Moon
September 7 - Harvest Moon (Partial Eclipse)
October 7 - Hunter's Moon
November 5 - Beaver Moon
December 4 - Cold Moon

Special Lunar Events 2025

Partial Lunar Eclipse - September 7, 2025

The Harvest Moon will experience a partial lunar eclipse, creating a dramatic reddish shadow across part of the moon's surface.

Visibility: Europe, Africa, Asia, Australia | Peak: 18:11 UTC

Supermoons 2025

Supermoons occur when the full moon coincides with the moon's closest approach to Earth, appearing up to 14% larger and 30% brighter.

October 7 - Hunter's Supermoon
November 5 - Beaver Supermoon

Moon Photography Techniques

Camera Settings by Moon Phase:

New Moon (Milky Way Photography)

  • • ISO: 3200-6400
  • • Aperture: f/2.8 or wider
  • • Shutter: 15-25 seconds (500 rule)
  • • Focus: Manual to infinity

Full Moon (Landscape Photography)

  • • ISO: 100-800
  • • Aperture: f/8-f/11
  • • Shutter: 1-30 seconds
  • • Focus: Hyperfocal distance

Moon rise and set times vary throughout the month. During full moon, the moon rises at sunset and sets at sunrise. During new moon, it rises and sets with the sun, making it invisible at night.

Planning Your Moon Photography

Successful moon photography requires careful planning:

  • Check moon rise/set times: Use apps like PhotoPills, Sun Surveyor, or Solora to plan exact timing
  • Consider moon position: The moon's path across the sky changes with seasons and location
  • Weather planning: Clear skies are essential - check forecasts days in advance
  • Location scouting: Visit locations during daylight to plan compositions
  • Backup plans: Have multiple locations ready in case of weather changes

Pro Tip:

The days around new moon (±2 days) are ideal for astrophotography, while the days around full moon (±2 days) provide excellent landscape lighting. Plan your shoots during these windows for best results.

Track Moon Phases & Rise Times

Get precise moon phase calendars, rise/set times, and photography alerts with Solora

Download Solora App